Trends in Automotive Safety

Traffic accidents has been featured at #4 from the 'Top 10 Most Likely Ways of Dying', based on the National Safety Council's Odds of Dying statistics. Hence, automotive safety has become a primary area of research as well as also also has lead to many inventions in This specific regard.According to statistics, 'Fault of the Driver' contributes to 79% of all the accidents in which occur around the entire world. Some of the most common causes of road accidents include Distracted Driving, Speeding, Drunken Driving, Reckless Driving, Rain, etc. the item is usually to be noted in which the condition of the road is usually not a very important cause for accidents. This specific is usually because statistics say in which the percentage of accidents on highways as well as also also on country roads is usually almost the same.The safety in automobiles can be divided into active safety as well as also also passive safety. Passive safety refers to systems such as PRS(Seat Belt), ARS (Air Bags), Brakes, Windshields, etc, which are active during an accident. Active safety refers to systems such as ACC, ABS, Driver Assistance Systems, etc., which are active prior to an accident. Most of the active safety features come from the form of Electronic Control Units or ECU's which are being increasingly used for control of various systems in automobiles.Some of the modern Active safety systems include: 1) Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) 2) UACC (Urban Adaptive Cruise Control) 3) Reverse Parking Assist 4) Side Alerts (Infrared Side Alert to cover Blind Spots) 5) Anti-lock Braking System 6) Collision avoidance systems 7) Lane Departure Warning System (LDW)The collision avoidance systems include the FCW Algorithm, the CNBB Algorithm etc. Some of these latest algorithms not only give you active safety, yet also assess your driving. Some of them have features which detect if the driver's mood as well as also also gives a warning if the driver tries to look away through the windshield or if he is usually feeling sleepy.General Motors features a patent for a unique night vision system incorporated from the automobile, wherein the night vision system projects the image on the driver's windshield from the night conditions as well as also also helps improve the visibility. Some researchers in Germany as well as also also Japan are trying to bring in 'Inter Vehicular Communication', which aims to bring down the number of vehicular accidents drastically.More, there are also systems inbuilt from the vehicle which continuously monitors the health of all the systems from the vehicle, as well as also also alerts the user in advance about a faulty part, which again ensures safety.We have also seen Google testing driver-less cars, which aims to provide next-generation transport systems. The Google car uses multiple sensors to perceive its surroundings as well as also also generates a dynamic map which can precisely inform the actuators about the location of the vehicle as well as also also its surroundings, creating sure in which the item can navigate well even from the urban environment. This specific eliminates the intervention of the driver completely, as well as also also thereby reducing the possibility of accidents due to the fault of the driver.Hence, we can see in which these trends in automotive safety conveys information in which we are gradually moving through the systems assist the driver to highly automated systems which ensure the highest safety standards.

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